Catalytic converter sim

Larger sized cat from GM make vehicle. Small size breadloaf catalytic. These cats are in between small foreign catalaytic converters and foreign pre cats. Taken off a international scrap car. Will have a silver plate on it with a arrow on it often times. A grade of a catalytic converter that are generally used to remove dirt, dust, or other contaminants from diesel engines. Palladium is most commonly found inside of catalytic converters and can only be refined to get the actual amount taken out and paid for.

Catalytic Prices View All. How To Videos Learn more about different types, preparing your cats, and identifying them. Read Our Reviews. Need A Price Quote? Small foreign cat. Medium Foreign Cat. Medium cat from foreign cars. Large Foreign Cat. Larger foreign sized cat. XL Foreign Cat. Foreign Pre-Cat. Smaller cat from foreign cars. Exotic Cat. High Grade Domestic Cat. Off domestic cars.

Pre-Domestic Cat. Torpedo Cat. Small GM Cat. Large GM Cat. Small Breadloaf Cat. Large Breadloaf Cat. Larger sized cat. Small Domestic Cat. Foreign Lite. Large Chrysler Cat. Regular Domestic Cat. Comes from domestic cars. Bead Cat. Diesel Cat. Taken from a diesel engine. Under this tab, we can preview results on the defined section plane.

Change tab to Slices 2. Select the velocity U 3. Click Adjust range to data 4. Click Fit View 5. At the end, we will look at the pressure distribution. The Darcy porous model assumes resistance and hence pressure gradient to be proportional to the velocity in the porous zone. We can observe the effect of increased resistance from the porous zone.

The pressure builds up in front of the porous zone and then linearly decreases along the flow direction due to resistance. Catalytic Converter. After importing geometry, it will appear in the 3D window. Click Fit View to zoom in on the geometry. The model is defined in millimeters unit. We will rescale it to meters. Select Scale. Select Split. In order to split orginal geometry into separate objects, we will disable Create Single Geometry options: 1.

Uncheck Create Single Geometry 2. Click Split. To make the resulting mesh boundaries more readable we will rename each geometry face: 1. For this purpose we will create new box geometry: 1. Everything is now set up for meshing 1. Go to Mesh tab 2. Start the meshing process with Mesh button. After the meshing process is finished the mesh will appear in the graphics window.

Click on Create Cell Zones. The cell zone appears inside the catalytic converter. It is colored on light blue. Define boundary types accordingly inlet Patch outlet Patch symmetry Symmetry wall Wall. Go to Turbulence panel 2. We will change the kinematic viscosity to the value of the exhaust gas. Press Save Case button. Run the ParaView from the Postprocessing panel.

Click on Run ParaView. We will display a velocity magnitude map on the inlet. We will enable plotting the average pressure at the inlet during the calculation: 1.

We will also display intermediate results on a section plane. Switch to Output tab 2. Set the Interval [-] to Thefts of the exhaust emission control devices have jumped over the past two years as prices for the precious metals they contain have skyrocketed. It can also leave owners feeling vulnerable. The National Insurance Crime Bureau said the number of catalytic converter thefts reported in claims to insurance companies jumped from 3, in to 14, in There is a clear connection between times of crisis, limited resources, and disruption of the supply chain that drives investors towards these precious metals.

The increase in thefts has prompted states across the country to toughen penalties and impose new requirements for scrap metal dealers who buy the converters.

Ten states enacted new legislation in , including laws in Arkansas, South Carolina and Texas that require scrap metal buyers of used converters to maintain records of purchases, including proof of ownership, vehicle identification numbers, the seller's home address and driver's license numbers, according to the insurance crime bureau.

In North Carolina, a law that went into effect Dec. Remove the P and P Error Codes No Soldering or Splicing involved! V8, V6 or Dual Exhausts Will Need TWO 2.

This sensor is also known as the 'Heated Sensor Circuit' or 'Bank 1 sensor 2'.